Water activities in Cape Verde

Activities and Water Sports in Cape Verde: A Complete Guide to Having Fun on the Water

Cape Verde, an archipelago blessed with crystal-clear waters, volcanic landscapes and a year-round tropical climate, is a paradise for lovers of water activities and water sports. Whether you're looking for nautical tourism, adventure, relaxation or simply fun on the water, Cape Verde has something to offer for all tastes and ages.

1. diving into the depths of the Atlantic

The waters surrounding the Cape Verde archipelago are home to a rich diversity of marine life, with rich corals, exotic fish and even the chance to swim with sea turtles. Diving in Cape Verde is an unforgettable experience, whether you're an experienced diver or a curious beginner.

Islands like Sal, Boa Vista e São Vicente offer various diving spotsThere are different levels of difficulty and depth. If you've never dived before, don't worry, there are diving services that offer lessons and equipment for beginners.

2. Snorkeling in crystal clear waters

If you prefer to explore marine life without going too deep, snorkeling is the perfect activity for you. The calm, transparent waters of Cape Verde are ideal for spotting colorful fish, corals and other marine creatures.

You can go snorkeling on various beaches in the archipelago, such as Praia de Santa Maria in Sal, Praia de Chaves in Boa Vista, Praia de Bitche Rotxa in Maio and many others. Bring your snorkeling goggles and snorkel or rent them from local services (not all islands can offer these materials) and get ready to marvel at the beauty of the underwater world.

3. Surfing the Cape Verdean Wind Waves

Cape Verde is an increasingly popular destination for surfers, with perfect waves for all levels of experience. If you're an experienced surfer, you'll love the challenging waves at Ponta Preta in Sal or Boca da Lapa (Sandy Beach) - São Vicente Island - where the "Open Sandy" is held, one of the biggest events on the national surf and bodyboard circuit in Cape Verde.

If you're just starting out, there are surf schools on some islands that offer lessons and board rental.

The best time to surf in Cape Verde is from October to MarchThis is when the waves are more consistent and the wind blows more strongly. But don't worry, it's possible to find good waves all year round.

4. Windsurfing and Kitesurfing: Adventure Winds

Cape Verde is recognized worldwide as a windsurfing and kitesurfing destination, with constant trade winds and ideal conditions for practicing these sports. The islands of Sal and Boa Vista are sailing paradiseswith beaches such as Ponta Preta, Kite Beach and Praia de Chaves that attract athletes from all over the world.

If you want to learn to sail, there are several schools that offer lessons for all levels, from beginners to experienced sailors. Renting equipment is easy on the island of Sal and you can choose between boards, sails and kites of different sizes. For other islands, find out before visiting the intended beach if they rent equipment on site.

The best time to practice windsurfing e kitesurfing in Cape Verde ranges from November to Marchwhen the trade winds are stronger and more constant creating perfect conditions for radical maneuvers.

5. Stand-Up Paddle: Floating on Blue

You can practice stand-up paddle on several of the archipelago's calm beaches, such as Praia de Santa Maria in Sal, Praia de Chaves in Boa Vista or Praia de São Francisco in Santiago. Rent a board and a paddle and get ready to be enchanted by the beauty of the Cape Verdean coast..

6. Traditional Fishing: Cape Verde's Living Culture

Cape Verde offers many options for fishing enthusiasts, from deep-sea harpoon fishing to traditional fishing from small boats. Places like Tarrafal de Monte Trigo, with its fishing history and long black sand beaches, are ideal for those looking for an authentic experience.

You can catch various species of fish, such as tuna, grouper, swordfish, sierra, dorado and many others.

7. Bathing in Natural Pools: A Dive into Natural Beauty

The natural pools of Cape Verde are an invitation to relax and contemplate nature. Juncalinho in São Nicolauthe swimming pools of Fajã d'Água in the Brava, Salina on the island of Fogo and Piscina Natural de Cuba, island of Santiago are examples of places where you can bathe in calm waterssurrounded by lush landscapes.

Take the opportunity to relax, swim and take incredible photos in these natural paradises. Bring your bathing suit, sunscreen and a waterproof camera to record unforgettable moments.

8. Whale Watching: An encounter with majestic creatures

Cape Verde is a transit point for humpback whales during their annual migration. From February to May, it is possible to spot sea whales on several Cape Verde islands.

Tour companies offer boat trips for whale watching, with specialized guides who provide information on the behavior and biology of these giants. Prepare to be thrilled by the beauty and grandeur of humpback whales.

9. Shark Watching and Encounters: A Thrill Adventure

If you're brave and like strong emotions, you can venture out on a shark tour in Sal's Shark Bay. This is a unique and exciting experience, where you can swim with lemon sharks in their natural habitat. This species is not considered a predator of humans. Although they are wild animals and capable of biting, they generally do not pose a threat to people.

The activity is carried out under the supervision of local guides who ensure that you are protected and that the animals are safe. Get ready to feel the adrenaline rushing through your veins as you come face to face with these beautiful creatures.

10. Diving with Turtles: An Unforgettable Encounter

Praia de São Pedro, in São Vicenteis one of the best places to dive with sea turtles in Cape Verde. These docile and curious animals approach divers, providing a magical and unforgettable encounter.

As well as diving with the turtles, you can take the opportunity to relax on Praia de São Pedro and admire one of the most beautiful sunsets in the archipelago while eating a few slices of our classic fried moray eel. 

11. Bathing in the Pedra de Lume Salt Pans: A Historical and Relaxing Experience

The Pedra de Lume Salt Flatsin Sal, are a unique place in Cape Verde, where you can bathe in salty waters with a high density that won't let your body sink. As well as relaxing and having fun, you can learn a little about the history of the salt trade in the archipelago.

The Salinas de Pedra de Lume are considered to be one of the 7 Wonders of Cape Verde e its waters are believed to have medicinal properties. Bring your bathing suit, sunscreen and get ready for a relaxing and culturally rich experience.

12. Boat Trips around Tarrafal de Santiago: Caves and Breathtaking Landscapes

If you like adventure and exuberant landscapes, you can't miss the boat trips around Tarrafal de Santiago. During the tour, you will have the opportunity to visit sea caves, deserted beaches and impressive rock formations.

It's a great way to explore the coast of Santiago and see places that aren't accessible by land. Local tour companies offer boat trips of varying lengths and routes.

13. Kayaking and canoeing: Paddling in Harmony with Nature

Kayaking is a physical and relaxing activity that allows you to explore the coast of Cape Verde in a different way. Paddling in a kayak, with the sea for company, is an invigorating and inspiring experience.

You can rent kayaks on several beaches in Sal and Boavista and explore hidden coves, sea caves and lush landscapes. It's a great way to connect with nature and appreciate the beauty of the Cape Verdean coastline. For other islands, check with your travel provider about the possibility of renting equipment.

What to Take for Water Activities in Cape Verde

To make the most of the water activities in Cape Verde, it is important to be prepared with the essentials. We have an article detailing what you should take a vacation in Cape Verde. Here's a list of what not to forget for water activities:

Indispensable

• SwimwearEssential for any activity in the water.
• Sunscreen: The sun in Cape Verde is strong, so protect your skin with a high factor sunscreen.
• Hat or cap: To protect the head from the sun.
• SunglassesTo protect your eyes from the sun and reflecting water.
• TowelTo dry off after activities.
• Water bottleTo keep hydrated during activities.

Optional

• Long-sleeved shirtTo protect yourself from the sun, especially during longer activities.
• Suitable footwearFor walks to beaches or natural pools, choose comfortable, non-slip shoes.
• Snorkeling equipmentIf you have your own goggles, snorkel and fins, you can take them with you to save on rent.
• Waterproof camera: To record your water adventures.
• RepellentTo protect yourself from mosquitoes, especially at dusk.

Extra Tips

• Equipment rentalIf you don't want to bring your own equipment, it's possible to rent it in some stores and diving schools on the more touristy islands like Sal and Boavista, but many beaches, especially on the less touristy islands, won't have these services. Check when planning.
• Respect for nature: When practicing water activities, remember to respect marine life and the environment. Don't touch coral, don't throw garbage into the sea. If you go fishing, respect the local rules - don't catch protected species or those outside the permitted size.
• Respect natural habitatsWhether in natural pools or caves, avoid leaving marks, removing stones or altering the environment.
• Reduce the use of single-use plastics: Bring your own reusable bottle and avoid excessive use of plastic packaging.

With these essential items and some optionsyou'll be ready to have fun and make the most of the water activities in Cape Verde!